History of the Bom Jesus do Monte Stairs Walk

For official information, visit Braga travel info.

For the most up-to-date details, check Braga travel info before you go.

UNESCO recognized the site as a World Heritage location in 2019. This status highlights its cultural and artistic value. The staircase represents a spiritual path for pilgrims. Each level tells a story through statues and fountains. Many people still visit to perform religious acts of devotion today.

The architecture is designed to be viewed from below. This perspective creates a dramatic visual effect for visitors. You will see intricate stone carvings and white-washed walls. The contrast against the green hillside is truly breathtaking. Understanding the history makes the Bom Jesus do Monte stairs walk more meaningful.

The site also features the oldest funicular in the world using water counterweights. It was built in 1882 to help visitors reach the top. This engineering marvel still operates perfectly for tourists today. It provides a great alternative for those who cannot climb. The history of the funicular is as rich as the stairs themselves.

Climbing the Three Stages of the Staircase

The staircase is divided into three distinct and beautiful parts. The first part represents the Way of the Cross. You will see small chapels depicting the passion of Christ. These shrines offer a moment of reflection during your climb. The path is surrounded by lush trees and peaceful gardens.

The next stage is the Stairway of the Five Senses. Each fountain represents a different human sense. You will find fountains for sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. Water flows from the eyes, ears, and mouths of the statues. This section is the most famous part of the entire walk.

• Sight: Water flows from the eyes of a figure.
• Hearing: Water pours from the ears of the statue.
• Smell: A figure holds its nose as water flows.
• Taste: Water comes from the mouth of the statue.
• Touch: A figure holds a jug with both hands.

Finally, you reach the Stairway of the Three Virtues. These fountains represent Faith, Hope, and Charity. The architecture here is intricate and truly impressive. Reaching the top provides a great sense of accomplishment. You can take a break and enjoy the view here.

If you prefer to save your energy, consider the funicular. You can check the Bom Jesus do Monte funicular prices 2026 before you go. Taking the funicular up and walking down is a popular choice. This allows you to see all the fountains without the strain. Many travelers find this method to be very enjoyable.

Essential Practical Information for 2026

Planning your visit requires some basic practical knowledge. The stairs are open to the public every day. Admission to the staircase and gardens is currently free. However, the sanctuary itself may have specific hours for visitors. Always check for local religious services before entering the church.

The climb consists of exactly 577 steps to the top. It can be physically demanding in the summer heat. We recommend visiting early in the morning or late afternoon. This helps you avoid the strongest sun and the largest crowds. Bring plenty of water to stay hydrated during your journey.

Wear comfortable walking shoes with good grip for the stone steps. The surface can become slippery after rain or morning dew. Dress respectfully if you plan to enter the sanctuary at the top. Shoulders and knees should be covered inside the religious building. This shows respect for the local culture and traditions.

There are several facilities located at the top of the hill. You will find public restrooms and a few small shops. There are also cafes where you can buy snacks or drinks. These spots offer great places to rest after your long climb. You can find more best photo spots at Bom Jesus stairs nearby.

Best Photography Locations Along the Route

Capturing the perfect photo is a goal for many visitors. The most famous shot is from the base of the stairs. This angle shows the entire zigzag pattern of the staircase. It looks especially beautiful during the golden hour before sunset. The white stone glows against the blue sky at this time.

Another great spot is at the Stairway of the Five Senses. Each fountain offers a unique and detailed subject for your camera. Close-up shots of the water features are very popular. The textures of the old stone create a timeless feeling. Be patient as other tourists may be in your frame.

The gardens at the top offer panoramic views of Braga. You can see the entire city stretching out below the hill. These overlooks are perfect for wide-angle landscape photography. On clear days, you can see very far into the distance. It is one of the best viewpoints in the region.

Do not forget to photograph the interior of the sanctuary. the altarpiece is a masterpiece of religious art. The natural light through the windows creates a peaceful atmosphere. Please remember to turn off your flash inside the church. This helps preserve the artwork and maintains the quiet environment.

How to Reach the Sanctuary from Braga City

Getting to the site from the city center is very easy. Most tourists choose to take the local bus number 2. This bus runs frequently from the Avenida da Liberdade. The journey takes about 20 minutes to reach the base. It is an affordable and reliable way to travel.

If you enjoy hiking, you can choose to walk from the center. This route takes about an hour and follows a steady incline. You will pass through local neighborhoods and wooded areas. It is a great way to see more of the city. Look at our guide for walking from Braga center to Bom Jesus for details.

Taxis and ride-sharing apps are also widely available in Braga. This is a faster option if you are traveling in a group. The driver can drop you off directly at the funicular station. It usually costs between 7 and 10 Euros from the center. This is a convenient choice for those with limited time.

For those with a rental car, there is ample parking available. You can find parking lots at both the bottom and the top. Parking near the funicular station is usually the easiest option. Be aware that the lots can fill up on weekends. Arriving early will ensure you find a good spot easily.