Planning Your Hike on Trilho da Berlinda Grande

For practical details and last-minute changes, use Peniche travel info.

For the most up-to-date details, check Peniche travel info before you go.

You should check the weather forecast before departing from Peniche harbor. Strong winds can occasionally lead to ferry cancellations for safety reasons. Plan your visit between May and September for the best trail conditions. Many scenic walks in Peniche offer great training for this island hike.

The trail is well-marked with red and yellow painted signs. These markers guide you safely across the rocky and uneven terrain. Always stay on the designated path to protect the fragile island ecosystem. This ensures the Berlengas island nature trails remain beautiful for future visitors.

Key Highlights of the Berlinda Grande Route

The primary highlight of this hike is the Berlinda Grande lighthouse. This historic structure stands tall at the highest point of the island. It offers a 360-degree view of the surrounding turquoise waters. You can see the mainland coast of Peniche on clear days.

Birdwatching is another major draw for hikers on this specific trail. The island serves as a vital nesting ground for various seabird species. You might spot Cory's shearwaters or yellow-legged gulls during your walk. Bring binoculars to see these birds without disturbing their natural habitat.

The unique flora of Berlengas adds vibrant colors to the landscape. Many plant species found here are endemic to the Portuguese coast. These hardy plants thrive in the salty air and rocky soil. Springtime brings a beautiful bloom of wildflowers across the entire island.

Reaching Berlengas Island from Peniche

Your adventure begins with a boat trip from the Peniche marina. Several tour operators offer daily ferry services to the Berlengas archipelago. The boat ride takes approximately 30 to 45 minutes across the ocean. You should learn how to book Berlengas island walking ferry tickets early.

Tickets often sell out quickly during the busy summer months of 2026. We recommend booking your spot at least two weeks in advance. Prices typically range from 20 to 30 euros for a round trip. Remember to arrive at the harbor 30 minutes before your departure.

The sea can be quite choppy even on sunny days in Portugal. Travelers prone to motion sickness should prepare accordingly before boarding the boat. Wear comfortable clothes that can handle a bit of ocean spray. The journey offers great views of the Peniche fortress and coastline.

Hiking the Trilho da Berlinda Grande trail Gear

Proper footwear is the most important item for this island trek. The trail consists of loose gravel and uneven stone steps. Sturdy hiking shoes or sneakers with good grip are highly recommended. Avoid wearing flip-flops as they provide no support on rocky slopes.

The island has very little shade along the hiking paths. You must bring high-SPF sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat for protection. The sun reflects off the ocean and can cause quick burns. Check our list of what to pack for Berlengas island hiking for more details.

Hydration is critical since there are no shops along the trail. Carry at least 1.5 liters of water per person for the hike. You can refill your bottles at the harbor area before starting. Pack a light snack to enjoy while viewing the lighthouse scenery.

Safety and Regulations for Island Trails

Berlengas is a protected UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with strict rules. Hikers must never stray from the marked trails to protect plants. Picking flowers or disturbing wildlife is strictly prohibited by local law. These regulations help maintain the island's unique and delicate biodiversity.

There are no trash bins located along the hiking routes. You must carry all your waste back to the mainland. This "leave no trace" policy keeps the island pristine for everyone. Help preserve the natural beauty of Portugal by being a responsible hiker.

Emergency services on the island are limited during the off-season. Always inform someone of your hiking plans before leaving the harbor. Carry a fully charged mobile phone for communication in case of trouble. Most areas of the island have decent cellular reception for calls.